Instructions for Execution of the Work
The work on biology will take 45 minutes. The work includes 14 questions. If you write a wrong answer, cross it out and write a new one next to it. You may use a scrapbook if necessary. Your answers will not be checked or graded.
We wish you success!
Option 1
Part A.
There are several answers to each question in Part A, of which only one is correct. Choose the answer you think is correct.
A 1. Biology studies
- substances
- Earth’s surface
- natural phenomena
- living nature
A 2. Carl Linnaeus
- discovered the biosphere
- gave scientific names to plants and animals and proposed a classification of organisms
- discovered plant cells for the first time
- explained the origin of plant and animal species
A 3. the science of substances and their transformations
- geography
- chemistry
- biology
- physics
А 4. Using a thermometer, a stopwatch, and a ruler, conduct:
- observations
- measurement
- experiment
- experiment
А 5. The study of fungi is the study of (a) zoology b) botany c) anatomy d) mycology:
- zoology
- botany
- anatomy
- mycology
А 6. In the ancient world, the most prominent researcher of wildlife was:
- Carl Linnaeus
- Robert Hooke
- Aristotle
- Charles Darwin
A 7. Most organisms are made up of many cells. These are:
- bacteria
- unicellulars
- amoebas
- multicellulars
A 8. The eyepiece, objective lens, and tripod are:
- parts of a microscope
- parts of a magnifying glass
- magnifying devices
- measuring instruments
А 9. related species are grouped into
- genera
- families
orders - kingdoms
А 10. Crested tit is the name of:
- genus
- family
- species
- kingdom
Part B 2 points for completing each task in Part B correctly.
Q 1. Write the systematic position of meadow clover in the correct order:
Genus Clover, Order Bobocephaceae, Plant Kingdom, Class Dicotyledonous, Species Meadow Clover, Division Flowery.
B 2.Draw a general outline of the structure of a cell and sign its major parts.
Part C.
Write down at least 3 sentences. 3 points for correctly completed task.
С 1. Answer the question:
Why do scientists classify organisms?