Option 1.
1. Etiology of rheumatism
a) group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus
b) Staphylococcus aureus
c) Escherichia coli
d) pneumococcus
2. Rheumatism develops after a sore throat in
a) 1-2 days
b) 3-4 days
c) 2-3 weeks
d) 1-3 months
3. Rheumatism is more common at the age of
a) 1-2 years old
b) 5-7 years old
c) 7-15 years old
d) 18-25 years old
4. Fever, endomyocarditis, polyarthritis are observed in
a) atherosclerosis
b) hypertension
c) ischemic heart disease
d) rheumatism
5. In rheumatism, the valve is more often affected
a) aortic valve
b) mitral
c) pulmonary
d) tricuspid
6. Inflammation of large joints, volatility of pain are observed in
a) deforming osteoarthritis
b) rheumatoid arthritis
c) rheumatic polyarthritis
d) gout
7. In minor chorea, the following system is affected
a) nervous system
b) cardiovascular
c) digestive
d) respiratory
8. Outcome of rheumatic polyarthritis
a) ankylosis
b) permanent deformity of the hand
c) hemorrhage in the joint cavity
d) all phenomena disappear without a trace
9. Skin lesion in rheumatism
a) diffuse cyanosis
b) “spider veins”
c) erythema rings
d) erythema of the butterfly type
10. The most common outcome of rheumatic heart disease
a) atherosclerosis
b) hypertension
c) heart defects
d) angina pectoris
11. In rheumatism in the active phase in the blood test there is
a) decrease in leukocytes
b) decrease in sedimentation rate
c) decrease of sialic acids
d) increase of antistreptolysin O titer.
12. Pathogenetic therapy in active phase of rheumatism is carried out by drugs
a) antibiotics
b) hypotensive
c) diuretics
d) non-steroidal anti-inflammatory
13. For secondary prevention of rheumatism use
a) ampicillin
b) bicillin-5
c) veroshpiron
d) suprastin
14. Bicillin prophylaxis is carried out in
a) atherosclerosis
b) hypertensive disease
c) rheumatism
d) rheumatoid arthritis
15. Bicillin prophylaxis in rheumatism is carried out for
a) 6 months
b) 1 year
c) 2 years
d) 5 years.
16. The main cause of acquired heart defects
a) hypertension
b) myocardial infarction
c) angina pectoris
d) rheumatism
17. Complaints of a patient with compensated mitral valve insufficiency
a) headache
b) shortness of breath
c) edema
d) no complaints
18. Skin color in decompensated mitral stenosis
а) pale
b) jaundiced
c) normal color
d) cyanotic
19. The symptom of “cat’s purr” is determined in
a) myocardial infarction
b) angina pectoris
c) mitral insufficiency
d) mitral stenosis
20. Appearance of a murmur at the apex of the heart indicates valve damage
a) aortic
b) mitral
c) pulmonary
d) tricuspid
