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Test paper 4. What conditions are necessary for life?

in Biology, Sociology
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Option 1

1. What is the science of living organisms called?

a – natural history b – biology c – natural science.

2. The first pet is considered to be:

a – a dog b – a horse c – a cow d – a pig.

3. Primitive people looking for edible plants in nature are called:

a – hunters b – artisans c – farmers d – gatherers.

4. Cultivating cultivated plants is done by:

a – animal breeders b – agriculturists c – artisans d – gatherers.

5. Microscopic organisms have a body consisting of:

a – one cell b – two cells c – many cells.

6. Correlate the letters in the first column with the numbers in the second column:

A – biology 1 – animals

B – botany 2 – viruses

C – zoology 3 – bacteria

D – mycology 4 – plants

E – virology 5 – fungi

E – microbiology 6 – all organisms

7. Which factor is called abiotic?

a) living nature b) non-living nature c) human activities

8. What features of fish are indicative of life in water?

a) streamlined body shape b) spine c) visual organ d) fins

e) teeth on jaws f) gills g) paired limbs h) nostrils

9. Name the human habitat:

a) aquatic b) soil c) land-air d) organismal

10. Which conditions would be unfavorable for plants:

a) heat b) cold c) light d) darkness e) water f) drought g) flood

11. Which habitat is the densest?

a) aquatic b) soil c) land-air d) organismal

12. Which habitat is the most diverse in terms of climatic conditions?

a) aquatic b) soil c) land-air d) organisms

Option 2

1. What is the science of the structure and vital activity of living organisms called?

a – biology b – natural science c – natural science.

2. Primitive people looking for edible plants in nature are called:

a – farmers b – gatherers c – hunters d – artisans.

3. The first domesticated animal is thought to be:

a – cow b – pig c – dog d – horse.

4. The breeding of domestic animals is engaged in:

a – cattle breeders b – farmers c – artisans d – gatherers.

5. Trees and bushes have a body consisting of:

a – one cell b – two cells c – many cells.

6. Correlate the letters in the first column with the numbers in the second column:

A – mycology 1 – plants

B – biology 2 – animals

C – virology 3 – bacteria

D – zoology 4 – fungi

E – microbiology 5 – all organisms

E – botany 6 – viruses

7. Passive movement is observed in

a – plants b – animals c – fungi d – viruses.

8. Limited growth is observed in a) plants b) animals c) bacteria d) viruses

a) plants b) animals c) bacteria d) viruses.

9. Which group of animals includes protozoa that live in the stomach of a cow and help her digest grass?

a) symbionts b) parasites c) predators.

10. An animal cell has

a) shell b) membrane c) chloroplasts d) vacuole.

11. A unicellular animal cell performs

a) one function b) two functions c) functions of the whole organism.

12. What are organisms that create organic substances from inorganic substances themselves called?

a) autotrophs b) heterotrophs c) aerobes d) prokaryotes

Option 3

1. Animals belong to the superkingdom

a) prokaryotes b) eukaryotes.

2 The totality of all animal species living on our planet is called

a) fauna b) flora c) kingdom d) empire.

3. Which animal belongs to the protozoa?

a) worm b) mosquito c) infusoria d) mollusk.

4) Active locomotion is observed in

a) plants b) animals c) fungi d) viruses.

5. Unlimited growth is observed in a) plants b) animals c) fungi d) viruses

a) plants b) animals c) bacteria d) viruses.

6. What animals form limestone from their shells?

a) infusoria b) radiolarians c) foraminifera d) amoebae.

7. An animal cell does not have

a) nucleus b) membrane c) chloroplasts d) cytoplasm.

8. A multicellular animal cell performs

a) one function b) many functions c) functions of the whole organism.

9. What are organisms that feed on finished organic matter called?

a) autotrophs b) heterotrophs c) aerobes d) prokaryotes

10. Animals belong to the group of

a) autotrophs b) heterotrophs.

11. The science that studies the diversity of organisms and the grouping of related organisms into groups is called

a) zoology b) botany c) systematics d) biology.

12. Which protozoan animal has a shell?

a) foraminifera b) infusoria c) amoeba d) mollusk.

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