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Tests for professional training of the educational psychologist

in Education, Psychology
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Tests for professional training of the educational psychologist
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Question 1: A kind of monological communication is the correct answer: imperative

Question 2: Visual-imaginative thinking is vividly manifested at the age The answer is: 4-6 years old

Question 3: The elementary experiences arising at the person under the influence of the general condition of an organism and a course of satisfaction of actual needs The answer is: emotions

Question 4: Competition is a strategy in conflict in which partners

Answer: have their own goals and oppose each other

Question 5: Particularly pronounced emotional states accompanied by visible changes in human behavior Answer: affects

Question 6: A questionnaire for obtaining answers to a predetermined system of questions Answer: a questionnaire

Question 7: According to L.S. Vygotsky, a means of communication, which is a part of speech

Answer: word

Question 8: Equal subject-subject communication, having the purpose of mutual cognition, self-knowledge and self-development of partners on communication Answer: dialogue

Question 9: Applied branches of psychology do not include Answer: genetic psychology

Question 10: The process of memory, which results in the actualization of previously fixed Answer: reproduction

Question 11: The structure of interaction between partners in communication with the inclusion of the elements “Parent”, “Adult”, “Child” describes the Answer: E. Berne

Question 12: A writing disorder in which letter substitutions, letter and syllable omissions and permutations are observed, as well as merging of words, which is caused by an impairment of the speech system Answer: Dysgraphia

Question 13: Conflict behavior in a group is characterized by

Answer: oppositely directed actions, in which the processes of thought, emotional and volitional spheres of opponents are realized

Question 14: In the structure and content of a person’s character, in determining how capable a person is of accomplishing his goals, the key is

Answer: will dynamics

Question 15: The psychological characteristics of adolescents manifest themselves first of all Correct answer: manifestation of character accentuations

Question 16: For effective work and psychological comfort of the group, the optimal number of participants in a training session Answer: 12

Question 17: One of the principles of psychological correction is the activity-based one, which means the Answer: It is acknowledged that the active activity of the child himself/herself is the driving force of his/her development

Question 18: Unconscious attraction of a child-girl to a parent of the opposite sex and the associated aggressive behavior toward a parent of one’s own sex Answer: the electra complex

Question 19: The problem of the transition from elementary school age to adolescence is particularly acute Answer: in fifth grade

Question 20: The student who actively and easily adapts to new conditions, is sociable, and has fast and efficient thinking, refers to the following type of temperament Answer: sanguine

Question 21: Internal forces that are associated with the needs and motivate it to certain activities Answer: motives

Question 22: Constancy in perception, which is due to the knowledge of the physical properties of the object, regardless of changes in distance, foreshortening, and illumination Correct answer: constancy

Question 23: The method of the psychologist’s activity that is most effective when the client is not in the mood to work independently, but waits for the psychologist to take over and make changes on his or her behalf Correct answer: intervention

Question 24: Author of the theory of instincts, together with W. McDougall, which is characterized by an irrationalist view of human behavior Answer: Z. Freud

Question 25: A method that may be oral, written, in the form of an interview, and involves answers of the subject to specific questions of the researcher Answer: survey

Question 26: The physiological basis of sensation is the activity of

Answer: analyzers

Question 27: School psychologist in his activity carries out correction

Answer: of normal development in cases of its temporary delay

Question 28: Study of objective regularities of functioning and manifestation of mental phenomena and processes as a result of reflection of objective reality influences in the science of psychology Correct answer: task

Question 29: Scientist who dealt with the issues of suicidal behavior in adolescence Answer: E. Scheer

Question 30: The main kind of thinking of a preschool child Answer: visual-imaginative

Question 31: The following is most characteristic of adolescence

Answer: striving for freedom and self-realization

Question 32: The style of family relations in which the child is the center of all forces and emotions of the parents, all whims of the child are satisfied Correct answer: hyperprotection

Question 33: The values of attention parameters are an indicator of

Answer: the state, the degree of fatigue and the level of awakening

Question 34: Motivation of activity, associated with the desire to achieve success and at the same time “show yourself” Answer: worldview

Question 35: The multifaceted process of developing contact between people Correct answer: communication

Question 36: Motivational subjective states that arise momentarily and replace one another quite often Correct answer: desires

Question 37: Aggregate of the dynamic manifestations of the psyche Answer: temperament

Question 38: The style of communication between adults with each other in front of the child, the way they treat themselves are particularly important for the formation of the Answer: character

Question 39: Excessive strengthening of certain features of character, where abnormal deviations in psychology and human behavior, bordering with pathology are observed, according to E.A. Lichko

Answer: accentuation

Question 40: Property, which has no relation to the process of perception

Correct answer: abstractness

Question 41: A type of speech realized in a form accessible to visual perception Answer: written

Question 42: Transformation of images, providing creation of a model of situations knowingly new, earlier not arising – the basic tendency of mental cognitive process Answer: imagination

Question 43: The basis of classification of attention into visual and auditory is the Response: the leading analyzer

Question 44: Methodology________

Answer: determines the ways of achieving and constructing knowledge

Question 45: A method of observation that involves the researcher in the activity he or she is investigating Correct answer: inclusive

Question 46: Delayed reproduction of previously perceived, seemingly forgotten Answer: Reminiscence

Question 47: The highest stage in the development of the psyche and the product of social and historical development, the result of labor Answer: consciousness

Question 48: The basic for the classification of sensations is the Answer: the classification of the senses

Question 49: Mental process that manifests itself in human actions performed with a predetermined goal Answer: will

Question 50: Amnesia Answer: memory impairment

Question 51: Indicator of the psychological immaturity of a child, when the child has difficulty comparing the completed task to the task at hand and finding his or her own mistakes Answer: low level of development of self-control

Question 52: Value, importance, which an individual attaches to himself / herself as a whole, and to some sides of his / her personality, activity, behavior Answer: self-esteem

Question 53: The general orientation of attention in the process of activity

Answer: Stability of attention

Question 54: The main function of this mental process is that it is a tool of thinking Answer: speech

Question 55: The terms “involuntary attention” and “passive attention”

Answer: means the same thing

Question 56: The leading type of activity for preschool children

Answer: role-playing game

Question 57: The memory process, which is characterized by fixing the received information in the human consciousness Answer: memorization

Question 58: The typology of characters proposed by the German scientist is close to A.E.Lichko’s classification Answer: C.Leonhard

Question 59: The leading type of activity of a pupil of primary school age

Answer: learning

Question 60: Unconscious exposure of an individual to certain emotional states in a large social group Answer: contagion

Question 61: Theoretical and practical. These are types of ________ Answer: thinking

Question 62: Small group psychology is studied by the following branch of psychology

Answer: social

Question 63: The point of vocational counseling for high school students is to prioritize recommendations about

Answer: personal and professional self-determination

Question 64: The main factors influencing suicidal behavior of adolescents Answer: relationships with peers and parents

Question 65: The sensitive period of life for character formation Answer: 2-10 years

Question 66: Type of temperament, characterized by mobility, propensity for frequent changes of impressions, responsiveness and sociability

Answer: sanguine

Question 67: Famous naturalist, who argued that emotions emerged in the process of evolution as a means by which living creatures establish the importance of certain conditions to meet their actual needs Answer: Charles Darwin

Question 68: Conflict that leads to mismatched interactions

Correct answer: destructive

Question 69: Diagnostic and corrective work, the purpose of which is self-expression and self-knowledge of the child with the help of art Answer: art therapy

Question 70: A fantastical vision with little or no connection to the reality around it Answer: hallucination

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