Test № 1
1.The state of the atmosphere in a given area at a given time is :
A) air temperature
B) weather
C) wind
2. An instrument used to measure the temperature:
A) thermometer
B) weather vane
C) compass
3. The direction of the wind can be determined with a:
A) thermometer
B) wind vane
C) compass.
4. An image of a small area of the earth’s surface from above in a reduced form:
A) map
B) plan
C) drawing.
5. Large expanses of flat or slightly hilly land surface :
A) mountains
B) hills
C) plain
6. Sharp depressions with steep slopes and narrow bottoms:
A) gully
B) ravine
C) ravine
7. A depression with gentle slopes :
A) gully
B) ravine
C) ravine
8. Mountain valleys are greatly narrowed to form:
A) a gully
B) ravine
C) ravine
9. Elevations that rise from 10 to 200 m above the earth’s surface:
A) mountains
B) hills
C) cliffs
10. Elevations that rise above the Earth’s surface above 200 meters:
A) mountains
B) hills
C) cliffs
11. Rows of mountains are called:
A) formation
B) ridge
C) ridge
12. Write down the parts of the hill- ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13. Write down the parts of the volcano________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
14. The mounds are.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
15. Waste dumps are__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
16The mounds are.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Test 2
List combustible minerals:____________________________________________________
A black-colored hard rock is____________________________________________________________
A brown or brown-colored mineral that is easily crumbled and contains the remains of half-decayed plants-is____________________________________________________________
An oily liquid of dark brown color with a characteristic smell – is____________________________________________________________
Colorless mineral with a caustic foul odor, lighter than air-is__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
List the iron ores:_____________________________________________________________
The best, richest iron ore is_______________________________________________________________
List the non-ferrous ores:___________________________________________________________
List the minerals that are used as valuable fertilizers:________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
List combustible minerals:
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A black-colored hard rock is______________________________________________________________
A brown or brown-colored mineral that is easily crumbled and contains the remains of half-decayed plants-is______________________________________________________________
An oily liquid of dark brown color with a characteristic smell – is____________________________________________________________
Colorless mineral with a caustic foul odor, lighter than air-is________________________________________________________________
List the iron ores:_____________________________________________________________
The best, richest iron ore is________________________________________________________________
List the non-ferrous ores:________________________________________________________
List the minerals that are used as valuable fertilizers:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Test 3
1.Soils that have a light gray or whitish color and are formed where mixed and coniferous forests grow and more precipitation falls than evaporates from the earth:
A) black earth B) podzolic C) solonchaks
2.Soils that form where many herbaceous and shrubby plants grow, are warm enough, and receive abundant rainfall:
A) black earth B) podzolic C) solonchaks
3.A group of related organisms that live in the same area and affect each other and the environment is called______________________________________________________
4.The most important connections in a natural community are ______________ connections.
5.Producers are:
- animals B) plants C) bacteria and fungi
6. Consumers-are:
- animals B) plants C) bacteria and fungi
7. Destructors are:
A)animals B)plants C)bacteria and fungi
8.Underline the plants that grow in the meadow:
bluegrass lily of the valley aspen
Spruce yarrow yarrow
sedge clover wickerberry
Buttercup timothy rush
Cornflower cokweed bellflower
9.Write down how the cycle of substances occurs:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Test № 4
1. Which plants are called cultivated plants:
A) cattail B) beet C) chamomile D) potato D) wheat
2. Communities created by human hands are called______________________________________________________
3. List the crops:______________________________________________________
4.Recognize the plant by description:
A fast-ripening cereal plant, the grains of which are used for making barley and pearl groats, as well as for fattening animals -_______________________________________________________________
Cold-resistant plant, the grains of which make toloko, herkules, an indispensable feed for many animals -__________________________________________________________
A plant whose grains are used to make flour and bake white bread -__________________________________________________________________
A tall herbaceous plant with a branched bushy stem and large compound leaves, the fruit of this plant are tubers -________________________________________________________________
5. List the vegetable crops:_____________________________________________________
6 . Cultivated plants that serve as raw materials for various industries are called __________________________________________________________________ .
7. List the weeds:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8. Which members of the animal kingdom, by feeding on the dying off parts of plants, enrich the soil with humus:
A) snails B) slugs C) ants D) earthworms
9.An insect that is found in potato fields and can kill an entire crop __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
10 Which pests can be seen on cabbage________________________________________________________
11 What insects help humans save crops_______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
12 Underline the birds that live only in the fields:
Crow wagtail tit lark kestrel owl buzzard
13 Which rodents are most often found in the fields________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
14. Explain why large animals do not live in fields_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
15 Which members of the forest wander into the fields in search of food__________________________
